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Potassium Carbonate → 4,5-diiodo-2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole

HRID 2267181
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2267181 reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]2[CH2:10][CH2:9]2)[N:5]([CH3:7])[CH:6]=1.Cl.BrC1N=C(C2CC2)N(C)C=1.C1(C2N(C)C=CN=2)CC1.C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].C1C(=O)N([I:44])C(=O)C1>C(OC(C)C)(=O)C>[I:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[C:4]([CH:8]2[CH2:10][CH2:9]2)[N:5]([CH3:7])[C:6]=1[I:44]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 5

HCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 120273N-IodosuccinimideHCID 219853842-cyclopropyl-4-iodo-1-methyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 251123322-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazoleHCID 686774994-Bromo-2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole hydrochloride

Product 1

HCID 68679901
4,5-diiodo-2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 7915Isopropyl AcetateSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
75 °C

Procedure

4-Iodo-2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole, 5k′. To a solution of 2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole (4a) (5.5 g, 45.0 mmol) in isopropyl acetate (110 mL) was added K2CO3 (1.25 g, 9.0 mmol) followed by NIS (40.3 g, 179.1 mmol) in portions over 2 h. The solution was stirred at 75° C. for 3 h, allowed to cool to room temperature and quenched with a 10% aqueous solution of K2CO3. The organic layer was washed with 10% K2CO3. The combined organic layers were concentrated affording crude 4,5-diiodo-2-cyclopropyl-1-methyl-1H-imidazole (10.5 g) as a dark solid. A solution of the resulting solid in THF (100 mL) was cooled to −20° C. and treated with 2 M i-PrMgCl in THF (17.5 mL, 35.0 mmol) dropwise. The reaction mixture was quenched with water and filtered. The organic layer was washed with brine and water, and concentrated afford 5k′ (8.64 g, 77% yield) as a dark orange oil. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.85 (s, 1H), 3.66 (s, 3H), 1.74 (dt, J=8.4, 5.2 Hz, 1H), 1.03-0.91 (m, 4H); 13C-NMR (100 MHz, CDCl3) δ 151.9, 125.8, 79.1, 32.5, 6.9, 6.8.

Workup

  1. temperatureto cool to room temperature
  2. customquenched with a 10% aqueous solution of K2CO3
  3. washThe organic layer was washed with 10% K2CO3
  4. concentrationThe combined organic layers were concentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f3c334e7089048ccbd0929c148623828
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2010_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07858804B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes