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Potassium Carbonate → 3-Phenyl-2-p-tolylpyrido[2,3-b]pyrazine

HRID 2276595
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2276595 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[N:3]=[C:4]2[CH:17]=[CH:16][CH:15]=[N:14][C:5]2=[N:6][C:7]=1[C:8]1[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1.B(O)(O)[C:19]1[CH:20]=[CH:21][C:22]([CH3:25])=[CH:23][CH:24]=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[K+].[K+]>O1CCOCC1.O.C1C=CC([P]([Pd]([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)([P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)[P](C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1>[C:8]1([C:7]2[N:6]=[C:5]3[N:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][C:4]3=[N:3][C:2]=2[C:19]2[CH:24]=[CH:23][C:22]([CH3:25])=[CH:21][CH:20]=2)[CH:13]=[CH:12][CH:11]=[CH:10][CH:9]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 11430Potassium CarbonateHCID 79799Tolylboronic acidHCID 866818582-Chloro-3-phenylpyrido[2,3-b]pyrazine

Product 1

HCID 590904003-Phenyl-2-p-tolylpyrido[2,3-b]pyrazine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 178418397HCID 178418397, compoundCatalyst
HCID 962
Water
Solvent
2×
HCID 312751,4-DioxaneSolvent

Procedure

2-Chloro-3-phenylpyrido[2,3-b]pyrazine (step 3) (175 mg, 0.724 mmol) in dry dioxane (4 ml) under nitrogen was treated with p-tolylboronic acid (108 mg, 0.797 mmol), potassium carbonate (200 mg, 1.448 mmol) in water (0.5 ml) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (41.8 mg, 0.036 mmol). The resulting mixture was heated using microwave radiation at 150° C. for 1 hour. After cooling to RT, the mixture was diluted with water (100 ml) and extracted with DCM (×3). The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 and filtered. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the crude product was purified by chromatography on silica eluting with 0-30% EtOAc/iso-hexane to afford the title compound as a yellow solid;

Workup

  1. temperatureThe resulting mixture was heated
  2. customat 150° C.
  3. customfor 1 hour
  4. extractionextracted with DCM (×3)
  5. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
  9. customthe crude product was purified by chromatography on silica eluting with 0-30% EtOAc/iso-hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-928ef7a329204e63976d94e8f84dbada
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09132127B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes