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N,N-Dimethylaniline → 2-Phenylindole

HRID 22933
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 22933 reaction equation
CO[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([NH2:9])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1.CN(C)C1C=CC=CC=1.CO[C:21]1[CH:26]=[CH:25][C:24]([C:27]([CH2:29]Br)=O)=[CH:23][CH:22]=1>CCOC(C)=O>[C:24]1([C:27]2[NH:9][C:6]3[C:7]([CH:29]=2)=[CH:8][CH:3]=[CH:4][CH:5]=3)[CH:25]=[CH:26][CH:21]=[CH:22][CH:23]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 949N,N-DimethylanilineHCID 4965Bromomethyl 4-methoxyphenyl ketoneHCID 7732P-Anisidine

Product 1

HCID 136982-Phenylindole

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateSolvent

Procedure

To a boiling mixture of in-anisidine (1.56 ml, 20.0 minol) and N,N-dimethylaniline (3.5 ml) was added 2-bromo-4-methoxyacetophenone (1.37 g in EtOAc, 6.00 mmol) slowly by syringe. After addition, the mixture was kept at 170° C. for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and a dark colored solid was formed. EtOAc was added along with HCI (2 N). The aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc several times. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, and dried over MgSO4. Solvent was removed under the reduced pressure to afford a dark brown colored solid. Purification by recrystallization in EtOH afforded indole 31 as a white crystallinc material.

Workup

  1. additionAfter addition
  2. customa dark colored solid was formed
  3. extractionThe aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc several times
  4. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  5. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  6. customSolvent was removed under the reduced pressure
  7. customto afford a dark brown colored solid
  8. customPurification
  9. customby recrystallization in EtOH

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-71e649dc94b4468a9952da8d86e5f34c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2005_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06849656B1

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes