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Pyridine → Chloromethyl 3-methylbutyl carbonate

HRID 2295779
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2295779 reaction equation
[CH3:1][CH:2]([CH3:6])[CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].N1C=CC=CC=1.Cl[C:14]([O:16][CH2:17][Cl:18])=[O:15]>ClCCl>[C:14](=[O:15])([O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH:2]([CH3:6])[CH3:1])[O:16][CH2:17][Cl:18]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 1049PyridineHCID 31260Isoamyl AlcoholHCID 62754Chloromethyl chloroformate

Product 1

HCID 13269181Chloromethyl 3-methylbutyl carbonate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6344DichloromethaneSolvent

Procedure

3-Methyl-1-butanol (4.4 g) was dissolved in dichloromethane (75 ml) and pyridine (4.0 g) was added to it. The reaction mixture was cooled in an ice bath and chloromethyl chloroformate (6.5 g) was added to it with stirring. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours. The dichloromethane solution was washed with water thrice and once with brine. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated to furnish a colorless oil of desired product weighing 10.7 g which was the pure chloromethyl isopentyl carbonate. NMR (CDCl3) δ 0.95 (6H, d, J=5 Hz, CH(CH3)2), 1.66 (3H, m, CH2 and CH), 4.28 (2H, t, J=7 Hz, OCH2CH2) and 5.73 (2H, s, OCH2Cl). IR (film) 2950, 1783, 1265 cm-1.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled in an ice bath
  2. customThe cooling bath was removed
  3. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours
  4. washThe dichloromethane solution was washed with water thrice and once with brine
  5. dry with materialThe organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate
  6. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6ede1b901447430681bc22c35136c058
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1984_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04426391

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes