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Sodium → (S)-1-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)propane-1,3-diol

HRID 2365805
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2365805 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C@H:8]2[O:10][C@@H:9]2[CH2:11][OH:12])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:13].[Na]>COCCOC.CCOCC>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C@@H:8]([OH:10])[CH2:9][CH2:11][OH:12])=[CH:4][C:3]=1[F:13]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 5360545SodiumHCID 86696658((2R,3R)-3-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl)methanol

Product 1

HCID 86696659(S)-1-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)propane-1,3-diolYield 98.55%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolventHCID 80711,2-DimethoxyethaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

((2R,3R)-3-(4-Chloro-3-fluorophenyl)oxiran-2-yl)methanol (10.55 g, 52.07 mmol) was dissolved in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (150 mL) and cooled to 0° C. Sodium bis(2-methohyethoxy) aluminum hydride (“Red-Al”) (17.46 mL, 57.28 mmol) was added dropwise. The mixture was agitated for 3 hours at room temperature, diluted with ether (250 mL) and quenched with HCl solution (20 mL, 6M HCl+60 mL water). After agitating for 30 minutes, the aqueous phase was separated and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organics were washed with brine, dried with MgSO4, and evaporated to give (S)-1-(4-chloro-3-fluorophenyl)propane-1,3-diol (10.5 g, 51.31 mmol, 98.55% yield) as thick oil.

Workup

  1. customquenched with HCl solution (20 mL, 6M HCl+60 mL water)
  2. stirringAfter agitating for 30 minutes
  3. customthe aqueous phase was separated
  4. extractionextracted twice with ethyl acetate
  5. washThe combined organics were washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried with MgSO4
  7. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-41717bdf14184c7c9c8816f815420a04
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08697715B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes