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Acetylene → Androst-16-ene

HRID 2380167
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2380167 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([Li])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH3:4].C#C.I[CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH2:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18]I.[CH3:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH2:23][CH2:24]C>O1CCCC1>[CH3:4][C@:3]12[CH2:24][CH2:23][C@H:22]3[C@@H:11]([CH2:12][CH2:13][CH:14]4[C@:21]3([CH3:20])[CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH2:15]4)[C@@H:10]1[CH2:9][CH:1]=[CH:2]2
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 6326AcetyleneHCID 8058HexaneHCID 853781,10-DiiododecaneHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 161178Androst-16-eneYield 26%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent3×

Conditions

Temperature
-10 °C

Procedure

To a solution of butyllithium (2.84 ml of a 1.6M solution in hexane, 4.5 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (THF, 45 ml) was added dropwise a solution of acetylene 9 (500 mg, 1.13 mmol) in dry THF (10 ml) at -40° C. The reaction mixture was then allowed to warm up to -10° C. and stirred for 1 h. At this temperature, a solution of 1,10-diiododecan (2.15 g, 5.4 mmol) in dry THF (5 ml) was added in one portion. The cooling bath was removed and the reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 h. Then, the solution was diluted with 100 ml of ether and was washed with water (6×30 ml), dried, filtered and concentrated to an oil. The residue was purified by flash chromatography (hexane:acetone, 96:4), followed by preparative thin-layer chromatography (TLC) to give 208 mg, 26% of compound 10 (n=10)

Workup

  1. customThe cooling bath was removed
  2. stirringthe reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 h
  3. additionThen, the solution was diluted with 100 ml of ether
  4. washwas washed with water (6×30 ml)
  5. customdried
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated to an oil
  8. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography (hexane:acetone, 96:4)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ce1f3e7f2b3e488ab09d837d158b5f43
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1994_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05364847

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes