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Toluene → 4-(5-Cyclopropyl-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester

HRID 2411209
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 2411209 reaction equation
[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][N:11]([C:14]2[C:19]([CH3:20])=[CH:18][C:17](Br)=[CH:16][N:15]=2)[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2].P([O-])([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].[K+].[CH:30]1(B(O)O)[CH2:32][CH2:31]1.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>C1CCC(P(C2CCCCC2)C2CCCCC2)CC1.C1CCC(P(C2CCCCC2)C2CCCCC2)CC1.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Pd+2].O>[C:1]([O:5][C:6]([N:8]1[CH2:13][CH2:12][N:11]([C:14]2[C:19]([CH3:20])=[CH:18][C:17]([CH:30]3[CH2:32][CH2:31]3)=[CH:16][N:15]=2)[CH2:10][CH2:9]1)=[O:7])([CH3:4])([CH3:3])[CH3:2]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 1140TolueneHCID 62657Potassium Phosphate, TribasicHCID 2760897Cyclopropylboronic acidHCID 46739269tert-Butyl 4-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 673810094-(5-Cyclopropyl-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl esterYield 68.6%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents

2
HCID 11556747Bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)palladium(II) DichlorideCatalystHCID 962WaterSolvent2×

Procedure

To a mixture of 4-(5-bromo-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (3.6 g), bis(tricyclohexylphosphine)palladium(II)dichloride (396 mg), tripotassium phosphate (12 g) and cyclopropylboronic acid (2.1 g) were added toluene (30 mL) and water (1.5 mL), and the mixture was stirred with heating under reflux for 8 hr. The reaction mixture was cooled, water was added, and the mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and the solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (chloroform) to give 4-(5-cyclopropyl-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2.2 g). The obtained 4-(5-cyclopropyl-3-methylpyridin-2-yl)piperazine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (2.2 g) was dissolved in chloroform (5 mL), 4N hydrogen chloride/ethyl acetate (5 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature overnight. To the reaction mixture was added ethyl acetate (20 mL), and the precipitate was collected by filtration to give the title compound (1.3 g).

Workup

  1. temperaturewith heating
  2. temperatureunder reflux for 8 hr
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled
  4. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  5. washThe organic layer was washed with saturated brine
  6. customthe solvent was evaporated
  7. customThe obtained residue was purified by column chromatography (chloroform)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8027c34761884ff582fc70cc8ec71727
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08816079B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes