3-(4-Methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enenitrile → Benzenepropanenitrile, 4-methoxy-

HRID 2415322

Reaction equation

HRID 2415322 reaction equation
[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:6]([CH:7]=[CH:8][C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1>C(O)C.[OH-].[OH-].[Pd+2]>[CH3:1][O:2][C:3]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:6]([CH2:7][CH2:8][C:9]#[N:10])=[CH:5][CH:4]=1

Participants

4

Procedure

4-Methoxycinnamonitrile was hydrogenated in ethanol with palladium hydroxide on carbon to give 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-propionitrile. A mixture of anhydrous cerium (III) chloride (1.99 g, 8.1 mmol) in dry THF (12 mL) was stirred for 3 hours at room temperature, cooled to −78° C., and treated with MeLi (5.8 mL, 8.1 mmol). After stirring for 1 hour at −78° C. the reaction mixture was treated with 3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)propionitrile (0.45 g, 2.8 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 5 hours at −78° C. and then quenched with ammonium hydroxide. After warming to room temperature, the mixture was filtered, and the filtrate diluted with water and extracted with diethyl ether. The diethyl ether layer was dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. The crude oil was purified by normal-phase chromatography to give 150 mg of 1,1-dimethyl-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethylamine as a light yellow oil.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d3354635332b4840be935aa34293b864
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2004_11
Patent number
US06818660B2

Linked notes

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