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Allyl bromide → Methyl alpha-ethyl-alpha-2-propenylbenzeneacetate

HRID 247457
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 247457 reaction equation
C(N[CH:5]([CH3:7])[CH3:6])(C)C.C([Li])CCC.[C:13]1([CH:19]([CH2:24][CH3:25])[C:20]([O:22][CH3:23])=[O:21])[CH:18]=[CH:17][CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=1.C(Br)C=C>O1CCCC1.CCCCCC.CO>[CH2:24]([C:19]([CH2:7][CH:5]=[CH2:6])([C:13]1[CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=[CH:17][CH:18]=1)[C:20]([O:22][CH3:23])=[O:21])[CH3:25]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 7841Allyl bromideHCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 102780Benzeneacetic acid, alpha-ethyl-, methyl esterHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 13678420Methyl alpha-ethyl-alpha-2-propenylbenzeneacetate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 887
Methanol
Solvent
HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent3×
HCID 8058HexaneSolvent

Procedure

To 15.4 ml of diisopropylamine in 400 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran at -20° to -30° under nitrogen atmosphere was added dropwise with stirring 64.3 ml of a 1.71 M solution of butyllithium in hexane. After stirring 15 min., the mixture was cooled to -70° and a solution of 17.8 g of methyl 2-phenylbutyrate in 100 ml of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise. After stirring 30 min., a solution of 19.9 ml of allyl bromide in 50 ml tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise; the mixture was stirred and allowed to warm to room temperature overnight. After decomposing with methanol, the reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo and the residue dissolved in diethyl ether. The ether solution was washed successively with dilute hydrochloric acid, water, dilute sodium bicarbonate, and saturated sodium chloride solution, then dried over anhydrous potassium carbonate and concentrated in vacuo. Distillation of the residue yielded 20.2 g of the title compound as a water-white oil, b.p. 84°-86°/0.45 mm, having the following elemental analysis:

Workup

  1. temperaturethe mixture was cooled to -70°
  2. stirringAfter stirring 30 min.
  3. stirringthe mixture was stirred
  4. concentrationthe reaction mixture was concentrated in vacuo
  5. dissolutionthe residue dissolved in diethyl ether
  6. washThe ether solution was washed successively with dilute hydrochloric acid, water, dilute sodium bicarbonate, and saturated sodium chloride solution
  7. dry with materialdried over anhydrous potassium carbonate
  8. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  9. distillationDistillation of the residue

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3dceaf1bd6054f02adc274c997239858
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1987_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04707499

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes