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Ammonium Chloride → (3R,7R,11R)-1-(2',5'-dimethoxy-3',4',6'-trimethylphenyl)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecan-3-ol

HRID 247638
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 247638 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@H:2]([CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][C@H:9]([CH3:16])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14])[CH2:3][CH2:4]Br.[Mg].[CH3:18][O:19][C:20]1[C:25]([CH3:26])=[C:24]([CH3:27])[C:23]([O:28][CH3:29])=[C:22]([CH3:30])[C:21]=1[CH2:31][CH2:32][C@:33]1([CH3:36])[O:35][CH2:34]1.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C(OCC)C.[Cu+]>[CH3:18][O:19][C:20]1[C:25]([CH3:26])=[C:24]([CH3:27])[C:23]([O:28][CH3:29])=[C:22]([CH3:30])[C:21]=1[CH2:31][CH2:32][C@:33]([CH3:36])([OH:35])[CH2:34][CH2:4][CH2:3][C@H:2]([CH3:1])[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][C@H:9]([CH3:16])[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][CH:13]([CH3:15])[CH3:14]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 5462224MagnesiumHCID 13191851(3R,7R)-1-bromo-3,7,11-trimethyldodecaneHCID 18602184(S)-4-(2',5'-dimethoxy-3',4',6'-trimethylphenyl)-2-methyl-1,2-epoxy-butane

Product 1

HCID 14631375(3R,7R,11R)-1-(2',5'-dimethoxy-3',4',6'-trimethylphenyl)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecan-3-ol

Reagents, catalysts & solvents

2
HCID 104815Copper(1+)CatalystHCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent

Procedure

5.8 mmol of (3R,7R)-3,7,11-trimethyl-dodecyl bromide were heated at reflux in 20 ml of ethyl ether for 0.25 hour with calcinated magnesium. 1 g of (S)-4-(2',5'-dimethoxy-3',4',6'-trimethylphenyl)-2-methyl-1,2-epoxybutane and 0.9 g of copper (I) 2-propylacetylide [or 1.2 g of copper (I) bromide-dimethyl sulphide complex] were then added at 0° C. The temperature of the mixture was subsequently left to rise to room temperature and the mixture was stirred overnight. 10 ml of ammonium chloride were then added and the mixture was extracted with ethyl ether. The extract was dried, concentrated and distilled in a bulb-tube (b.p.0.01 =140° C.). There were obtained 1.28 g (72%) [or 1.41 g (79%)] of (3R,7R,11R)-1-(2',5'-dimethoxy-3',4',6'-trimethylphenyl)-3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadecan-3-ol as a colourless oil.

Workup

  1. waitThe temperature of the mixture was subsequently left
  2. customto rise to room temperature
  3. extractionthe mixture was extracted with ethyl ether
  4. customThe extract was dried
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. distillationdistilled in a bulb-tube (b.p.0.01 =140° C.)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d697f5ef903c49519ae057a970f9e95a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1987_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04709055

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes