Acetic Anhydride → 5-Bromo-2-methoxybenzonitrile

HRID 264749

Reaction equation

HRID 264749 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:9]=[C:6]([CH:7]=O)[C:5]([O:10][CH3:11])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.Cl.[NH2:13]O.C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+].C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C.[OH-].[Na+]>C(O)(=O)C>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[CH:4][C:5]([O:10][CH3:11])=[C:6]([CH:9]=1)[C:7]#[N:13]

Participants

7

Conditions

Temperature
100 °C

Procedure

A mixture of 5-Bromo-o-anisaldehyde (6.45 g), hydroxylamine hydrochloride (2.2 g), sodium acetate (4.1 g) and acetic acid (20 mL) was heated at 100 ° C. with stirring for 1 h. Acetic anhydride was added (20 mL) and the mixture was refluxed for 8 h. The reaction mixture was poured onto ice water and the mixture was made basic by the careful addition of 50% sodium hydroxide. The product was extracted with ether, the ether extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate and the sovent was removed in vacuo. The residue was crystallized from ether/hexane to afford 5-Bromo-2-methoxy-benzonitrile.

Workup

  1. temperaturethe mixture was refluxed for 8 h
  2. additionThe reaction mixture was poured onto ice water
  3. extractionThe product was extracted with ether
  4. dry with materialthe ether extracts were dried over magnesium sulfate
  5. customthe sovent was removed in vacuo
  6. customThe residue was crystallized from ether/hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b6043656dfe24c09833bc4f307bc72ed
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1997_07
Patent number
US05646280

Linked notes

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