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Hydroxylamine → 3-Octyl acetate

HRID 279413
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 279413 reaction equation
NO.[CH:3](=[O:9])[CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8].C([Zn][CH2:13][CH3:14])C.[C:15](OC(=O)C)(=[O:17])[CH3:16]>CCCCCC.CCOCC.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[C:15]([O:9][CH:3]([CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH3:8])[CH2:13][CH3:14])(=[O:17])[CH3:16]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 787HydroxylamineHCID 6184HexanalHCID 7918Acetic AnhydrideHCID 178418750HCID 178418750, compound

Product 1

HCID 5212383-Octyl acetateYield 83%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 1140TolueneSolvent
HCID 3283
Diethyl Ether
Solvent
HCID 8058HexaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

To a flask containing aminoalcohol A (0.036 g, 0.15 mmol) prepared as in Example 13 was added freshly distilled hexanal (0.30 g, 3.0 mmol) and toluene (3.0 mL). The flask was cooled to 0° C. and 1 M diethylzinc in hexane (6.0 mL) was added dropwise. After 3 hours at 0° C., acetic anhydride (1.2 mL, 13 mmol) was added. After 18 hours the mixture was diluted in ether (50 mL) and the reaction was quenched by dropwise addition of half-saturated aqeous ammonium chloride (50 mL). The ether layer was separated and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ether (2×50 mL). The combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulfate whereupon the solvent was removed at reduced pressure. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on 220-400 mesh silica with 95% hexane and 5% ethyl acetate as eluant. The product (+)-3-octyl acetate (0.43 g, 83%) was isolated as a colorless liquid by distillation of the solvent at reduced pressure.

Workup

  1. customA (0.036 g, 0.15 mmol) prepared as in Example 13
  2. customthe reaction was quenched by dropwise addition of half-saturated aqeous ammonium chloride (50 mL)
  3. customThe ether layer was separated
  4. extractionthe aqueous layer was further extracted with ether (2×50 mL)
  5. dry with materialThe combined ether layers were dried over magnesium sulfate whereupon the solvent
  6. customwas removed at reduced pressure
  7. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on 220-400 mesh silica with 95% hexane and 5% ethyl acetate as eluant

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-be3d70efcf9e419a8767a6d669f5d7d0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06362344B1

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes