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Phosphorus oxychloride → 4-Chloro-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)pyrimidine

HRID 338060
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 338060 reaction equation
O[C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9])[N:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1.P(Cl)(Cl)([Cl:14])=O>>[Cl:14][C:2]1[CH:7]=[C:6]([C:8]([CH3:11])([CH3:10])[CH3:9])[N:5]=[CH:4][N:3]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

3

Reactant 2

HCID 24813Phosphorus oxychlorideHCID 178441203HCID 178441203, compound

Product 1

HCID 42892434-Chloro-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)pyrimidineYield 78%

Procedure

Next, 4.7 g of 4-hydroxy-6-tert-butylpyrimidine obtained in Step 1 and 14 mL of phosphoryl chloride were put in a 50 mL three-neck flask, and the mixture was heated and refluxed for 1.5 hours. After the reflux, phosphoryl chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was dissolved in dichloromethane, and washed with water and then a saturated aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate. Anhydrate magnesium sulfate was added to the obtained organic layer for drying. This mixture was subjected to gravity filtration, and the filtrate was condensed to give a solid. This solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography. As a developing solvent, a mixed solvent of hexane and ethyl acetate in a ratio of 10:1 (v/v) was used. The obtained fraction was condensed to give 4-chloro-6-tert-butylpyrimidine (white solid, yield of 78%). A synthetic scheme of Step 2 is shown in (b-2) below.

Workup

  1. temperaturethe mixture was heated
  2. temperaturerefluxed for 1.5 hours
  3. distillationAfter the reflux, phosphoryl chloride was distilled off under reduced pressure
  4. dissolutionThe obtained residue was dissolved in dichloromethane
  5. washwashed with water
  6. additionAnhydrate magnesium sulfate was added to the obtained organic layer
  7. customfor drying
  8. filtrationThis mixture was subjected to gravity filtration
  9. customcondensed
  10. customto give a solid
  11. customThis solid was purified by silica gel column chromatography
  12. customcondensed

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-aa2aed35bde643a0b38d8cd2b54b88aa
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08889858B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes