Imidazole → (1,1-Dimethyl-2-nitro-ethoxy)-trimethyl-silane

HRID 349256

Reaction equation

HRID 349256 reaction equation
[N+:1]([CH3:4])([O-:3])=[O:2].CN(C)C(=N)N(C)C.Cl[Si:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15].N1C=CN=[CH:19]1.C[Si](C1NC=CN=1)(C)C.CC[O:34][CH2:35][CH3:36]>[N+](C)([O-])=O.CC(C)=O.CC(C)=O>[CH3:19][C:35]([CH3:36])([O:34][Si:14]([CH3:17])([CH3:16])[CH3:15])[CH2:4][N+:1]([O-:3])=[O:2]

Participants

9

Procedure

To a solution of nitromethane (100 g, 1.64 mmol) and acetone (5 mL), add a catalytic amount of tetramethylguanidine. Using a syringe pump, add acetone (115 mL, 1.64 mmol) over a period of 72 h. to the stirred solution at RT. In a separate flask, combine chlorotrimethylsilane (206 mL, 1.64 mmol) and imidazole (123 g, 1.8 mmol) at 0° C. Transfer the nitromethane/acetone solution into the trimethylsilyl-imidazole mixture and allow the resulting mixture to stir 18 h at RT. Then cool the reaction to 0° C., dilute with cold ether (450 mL) and wash with cold 1N HCl (200 mL×2). Wash the organic layer with brine (300 mL). Carefully concentrate the crude material in vacuo without heating. Purify by distillation to provide the title compound. 1H NMR (300 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.20 (s, 2H), 1.28 (s, 6H), 0.01 (s, 9H).

Workup

  1. customIn a separate flask, combine
  2. customat 0° C
  3. temperatureThen cool
  4. customthe reaction to 0° C.
  5. washwash with cold 1N HCl (200 mL×2)
  6. washWash the organic layer with brine (300 mL)
  7. concentrationCarefully concentrate the crude material in vacuo
  8. temperaturewithout heating
  9. distillationPurify by distillation

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-6208a9fba9df4033833b6ef4bea5b3a2
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_02
Patent number
US07179804B2

Linked notes

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