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Diisopropylamine → 2-[2-(3-Trifluoromethylphenyl)ethyl]pent-4-enoic acid ethyl ester

HRID 351372
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 351372 reaction equation
C(NC(C)C)(C)C.[Li]CCCC.CN(P(N(C)C)(N(C)C)=O)C.[CH2:24]([O:26][C:27](=[O:32])[CH2:28][CH2:29][CH:30]=[CH2:31])[CH3:25].I[CH2:34][CH2:35][C:36]1[CH:41]=[CH:40][CH:39]=[C:38]([C:42]([F:45])([F:44])[F:43])[CH:37]=1>C1COCC1.CCOCC>[CH2:24]([O:26][C:27](=[O:32])[CH:28]([CH2:34][CH2:35][C:36]1[CH:41]=[CH:40][CH:39]=[C:38]([C:42]([F:43])([F:44])[F:45])[CH:37]=1)[CH2:29][CH:30]=[CH2:31])[CH3:25]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 5

HCID 7912DiisopropylamineHCID 12679HexamethylphosphoramideHCID 74786Ethyl 4-pentenoateHCID 184025693-TrifluoromethylphenEthyl iodideHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 690368652-[2-(3-Trifluoromethylphenyl)ethyl]pent-4-enoic acid ethyl ester
Yield 39%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolventHCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent3×

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

To a 100-mL three-neck round-bottomed flask equipped with a thermometer, addition funnel, and nitrogen inlet was added diisopropylamine (2.4 mL, 17.2 mmol) in THF (4 mL). The solution was cooled to −78° C., then a solution of n-BuLi (2.5 M in hexanes, 6.9 mL) was added slowly, followed by HMPA (3.1 mL, 18.0 mmol) and the reaction was stirred at this temperature for 30 min. A solution of ethylpent-4-enoate (2.0 g, 15.6 mmol) in THF (15.6 mL) was added dropwise, then the mixture was stirred for 45 min. To this mixture was added a solution of 1-(2-iodoethyl)-3-trifluoromethylbenzene (35a) (1.37 g, 4.58 mmol) in THF (2 mL) and the resulting mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature overnight. The mixture was diluted with ether (500 mL), washed with water (2×250 mL), and brine (2×250 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered, and evaporated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography to provide 2-[2-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)ethyl]pent-4-enoic acid ethyl ester (529 mg, 39%) as a colorless oil: ESI MS m/z 301 [C16H19F3O2+H]+.

Workup

  1. customTo a 100-mL three-neck round-bottomed flask equipped with a thermometer, addition funnel, and nitrogen inlet
  2. stirringthe mixture was stirred for 45 min
  3. temperatureto warm to room temperature overnight
  4. washwashed with water (2×250 mL), and brine (2×250 mL)
  5. dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. customevaporated
  8. customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b75e43c889564313bbc0a3edca44543a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_02
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07183270B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes