Methanol → 2-Amino-5-chloro-3-methoxypyrazine

HRID 361423

Reaction equation

HRID 361423 reaction equation
[Na].[NH2:2][C:3]1[C:8](Br)=[N:7][C:6]([Cl:10])=[CH:5][N:4]=1.[OH2:11].[CH3:12]O>>[NH2:2][C:3]1[C:8]([O:11][CH3:12])=[N:7][C:6]([Cl:10])=[CH:5][N:4]=1

Participants

5

Procedure

Sodium (2.82 g) was dissolved in dry methanol (50 ml) under argon and 2-amino-3-bromo-5-chloropyrazine (1.68 g) was added in small portions with stirring. The stirred solution was heated at reflux under an atmosphere of argon for 4 hours. The solution was allowed to cool to ambient temperature and water (10 ml) was added. Volatile material was removed by evaporation and water (10 ml) was added to the residue. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 ml) and the combined extracts were dried (MgSO4) and evaporated to give 2-amino-5-chloro-3-methoxypyrazine (1.28 g), m.p. 102°-103° C.; 1H NMR (d6 -DMSO): 3.90 (s, 3 H), 7.53 (s, 1 H); mass spectrum (+ve Cl): 160 (M+H)+.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe stirred solution was heated
  2. temperatureat reflux under an atmosphere of argon for 4 hours
  3. customVolatile material was removed by evaporation and water (10 ml)
  4. additionwas added to the residue
  5. extractionThe mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (3×50 ml)
  6. dry with materialthe combined extracts were dried (MgSO4)
  7. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-8ed3b4c3debc4b2bb9765c938d2626dc
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_02
Patent number
US05866568

Linked notes

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