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Acetic Acid → 3-Methylbenzotriazol-4-ol

HRID 366434
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 366434 reaction equation
[CH3:1][NH:2][C:3]1[C:8]([N+:9]([O-])=O)=[CH:7][CH:6]=[CH:5][C:4]=1[OH:12].CC(O)=O.[N:17]([O-])=O.[Na+].[NH4+].[OH-]>CO.O.[Pd]>[CH3:1][N:2]1[C:3]2[C:4]([OH:12])=[CH:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][C:8]=2[N:9]=[N:17]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 14923Ammonium HydroxideHCID 36007202-(Methylamino)-3-nitrophenolHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Product 1

HCID 232892743-Methylbenzotriazol-4-olYield 100.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 23938
Palladium
Catalyst
HCID 887MethanolSolvent
HCID 962WaterSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
2.5 °C

Procedure

2-Methylamino-3-nitrophenol (2.50 g, 14.9 mmol) in MeOH (200 mL) with HOAc (0.5 mL) was hydrogenated (40 psi, 2 hours) in the presence of 10% Pd on carbon (250 mg). Following removal of the catalyst by filtration the solution was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was resuspended in H2O (30 mL), and 3N HCl (10 mL) was added dropwise while stirring at 0-5° C., immediately followed by 1.1M NaNO2 (15 mL, 16.5 mmol) in H2O dropwise over 20 minutes. After 30 minutes at about 22° C., the mixture was recooled to about 5° C., and the pH adjusted to about 6 with conc. NH4OH. The resulting solution was extracted with EtOAc (3×20 mL). The pooled organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to yield a dark red-brown solid (2.23 g) which was chromatographed on silica (50→90% EtOAc/hexanes) to afford 1.26 g of pure product as a tan solid (GC/MS m/z 149).

Workup

  1. custom(40 psi, 2 hours)
  2. customremoval of the catalyst
  3. filtrationby filtration the solution
  4. concentrationwas concentrated in vacuo
  5. addition3N HCl (10 mL) was added dropwise
  6. customwas recooled to about 5° C.
  7. extractionThe resulting solution was extracted with EtOAc (3×20 mL)
  8. dry with materialThe pooled organic extracts were dried over Na2SO4
  9. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4fbb222277584c449ab805f3b2b59e07
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2000_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06130217

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes