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Phosphoric Acid → (R)-2-phenyl-1,2-propanediol

HRID 37018
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 37018 reaction equation
P(=O)(O)(O)O.C([O-])([O-])=[O:7].[K+].[K+].[CH3:12][C:13]([OH:16])([CH3:15])[CH3:14].[CH3:17][C:18]([C:20]1C=CC=[CH:22][CH:21]=1)=C>O=[Os](=O)(=O)=O.O>[C:12]1([C@:13]([OH:16])([CH3:15])[CH2:14][OH:7])[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:18][CH:17]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 1004Phosphoric AcidHCID 6386tert-ButanolHCID 7407Alpha-MethylstyreneHCID 11430Potassium Carbonate

Product 1

HCID 6951538(R)-2-phenyl-1,2-propanediolYield 94.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 30318
Osmium Tetroxide
Catalyst
HCID 962WaterSolvent

Procedure

The cathode compartment of a divided glass H-cell as described in Example 6.1 is charged with 40 mL of 10% phosphoric acid, and the anode compartment is charged with Na4Fe(CN)6.10H2O (3.9 g, 8.0 mmol), K2CO3 (8.3 g, 60 mmol) and t-BuOH (50 mL)/water (50 mL), the chiral ligand, PHAL-DHQD (878 mg. 0.10 mmol), OsO4 (0.196M in toluene, 0.05 mL, 0.01 mmol) and α-methylstyrene (2.4 g, 20 mmol). The mixture is electrolyzed at 0.4 V (vs ref. Ag/AgCl) at 15° C. until about 4253 coulombs of electricity is consumed. After stirring without electricity for 4 hours, the reaction is worked up as in Example 6.1 to give (R)-2-phenyl-1,2-propanediol (2.87 g, 94.5% yield and 92.6% ee).

Workup

  1. customis consumed

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ceff916cfea74e4aa9a6f848ddc762ed
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1995_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05419817

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes