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Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane → 1-benzyl-6-hydroxymethyl-4-methyl-6-nitrohexahydro-1H-1,4-diazepine

HRID 374112
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 374112 reaction equation
[OH:1][CH2:2][C:3]([CH2:9]O)([CH2:7]O)[N+:4]([O-:6])=[O:5].C(=O)(O)[O-].[Na+].[CH2:16]([NH:23][CH2:24][CH2:25][NH:26][CH3:27])[C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1>O>[CH2:16]([N:23]1[CH2:9][C:3]([CH2:2][OH:1])([N+:4]([O-:6])=[O:5])[CH2:7][N:26]([CH3:27])[CH2:25][CH2:24]1)[C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][CH:20]=[CH:19][CH:18]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 31337Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethaneHCID 516892Sodium BicarbonateHCID 10920861N~1~-Benzyl-N~2~-methylethane-1,2-diamine

Product 1

HCID 149386381-benzyl-6-hydroxymethyl-4-methyl-6-nitrohexahydro-1H-1,4-diazepine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 962WaterSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

To a mixture of tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane (118.9 g), sodium bicarbonate (40 g) and water (1000 ml), N-benzyl-N'-methylethylenediamine (123 g) is added, and the reaction mixture is heated at about 50° C. for 2 hours. After cooling, the solution is extracted with dichloromethane, and the organic layer is washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride and dried over magnesium sulfate. The solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure to give 1-benzyl-6-hydroxymethyl-4-methyl-6-nitrohexahydro-1H-1,4-diazepine as an oil.

Workup

  1. additionis added
  2. temperatureAfter cooling
  3. extractionthe solution is extracted with dichloromethane
  4. washthe organic layer is washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride
  5. dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
  6. customThe solvent is evaporated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a9b2f3e1505e4ee9b870b600161f91c4
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1992_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05166341

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes