Hydrochloric Acid → Bis(nonafluorobutyl)phosphinyl chloride

Reaction equation

C1(P(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)[Cl:8])C=CC=CC=1.[F:12][C:13]([F:40])([C:36]([F:39])([F:38])[F:37])[C:14]([F:35])([F:34])[C:15]([P:18]([C:21]([F:33])([F:32])[C:22]([F:31])([F:30])[C:23]([F:29])([F:28])[C:24]([F:27])([F:26])[F:25])(=O)[OH:19])([F:17])[F:16].Cl>>[F:12][C:13]([F:40])([C:36]([F:39])([F:38])[F:37])[C:14]([F:35])([F:34])[C:15]([P:18]([Cl:8])([C:21]([F:33])([F:32])[C:22]([F:31])([F:30])[C:23]([F:29])([F:28])[C:24]([F:27])([F:26])[F:25])=[O:19])([F:17])[F:16]

Participants

Reactant 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric Acid

HCID 12468899Phenylphosphorus tetrachloride

HCID 14169491Bis(nonafluorobutyl)phosphinic acid

Product 1

HCID 14294507Bis(nonafluorobutyl)phosphinyl chlorideYield 76%

Procedure

Variant b) The mixture of 4.6 g (18.4 mmol) of phenyltetrachlorophosphorane and 7.3 g (14.5 mmol) of bis(nonafluorobutyl)phosphinic acid is stirred at room temperature for four hours When the evolution of gas (HCl) is complete, the nonafluorobutylphosphonyl dichloride is separated off by distillation at atmospheric pressure, giving 5.73 g of bis(nonafluorobutyl)phosphinyl chloride as colourless liquid substance. This corresponds to a yield of 76%, based on the phosphinic acid employed.