Reaction equation
[C:1]([O-:4])(=[O:3])[CH3:2].[Na+].[CH3:6][O:7][CH:8]([O:11][CH3:12])[CH2:9]Br.O>[Br-].C([N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC)CCC.CC#N>[C:1]([O:4][CH2:9][CH:8]([O:11][CH3:12])[O:7][CH3:6])(=[O:3])[CH3:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Conditions
- Temperature
- 134 °C
Procedure
A mixture of sodium acetate (1.0 g, 12.19 mmol), bromoacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal (1.43 mL, 12.19 mmol), and tetrabutylammoniumbromide (1.96 g, 6.09 mmol) in 8 mL of anhydrous CH3CN was stirred at 134° C. for 16 h in a sealed tube. It was cooled to room temperature, water was added and the mixture extracted with Et2O (3×100 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with saturated NaCl (1×75 mL), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using 40-60% ethyl acetate/hexanes to give the product 43b (product is volatile, some of the product is lost during the evaporation of solvents). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 2.03 (s, 3H), 3.36 (s, 6H), 4.08 (d, J=5.3 Hz, 2H), 4.54 (t, J=5.3 Hz, 1H).
Workup
- temperatureIt was cooled to room temperature
- extractionthe mixture extracted with Et2O (3×100 mL)
- washThe combined organic phases were washed with saturated NaCl (1×75 mL)
- dry with materialdried over Na2SO4
- filtrationfiltered
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
- customThe residue was purified by flash chromatography on silica gel using 40-60% ethyl acetate/hexanes
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-d69d1299a6b34490b8cc5a2bdb137888
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_09
- Patent number
- US08524691B2
Linked notes
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