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Nitric Acid → Calcium nitrate

HRID 398726
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 398726 reaction equation
[OH-].[Ca+2:2].[OH-].[N+:4]([O-:7])([OH:6])=[O:5]>O>[N+:4]([O-:7])([O-:6])=[O:5].[Ca+2:2].[N+:4]([O-:7])([O-:6])=[O:5]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 944Nitric AcidHCID 6093208Calcium Hydroxide

Product 1

HCID 24963Calcium nitrate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 962WaterSolvent2×

Procedure

A method of removing dioxide and nitrogen oxides from a gaseous stream where an alkaline earth compound is added, either in a wet scrubbing unit which substantially saturates the gaseous stream with water, or to a gaseous stream to which water has been added, and the gaseous stream then exposed to a coronal discharge, with dry calcium hydroxide added which reacts with nitric acid formed by the coronal discharge to form calcium nitrate. Alkaline earth sulfites or sulfates, formed by reaction of the alkaline earth compound with sulfur dioxide are removed from the gaseous stream and calcium nitrate, formed by reaction of injected dry calcium hydroxide with the nitric acid produced are separated from the gaseous stream and the gaseous stream, with sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides removed, is discharged to the atmosphere.

Workup

  1. additionadded which
  2. customformed by the coronal discharge

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-38f6ce0f4def4877b94f12db1eea1a81
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05817283

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes