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Hydrochloric Acid → Quino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione, 2,9-dichloro-5,12-dihydro-

HRID 399180
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 399180 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:28]=[CH:27][C:5]([NH:6][C:7]2[CH:15]=[C:14]([C:16]([OH:18])=O)[C:13]([NH:19][C:20]3[CH:25]=[CH:24][C:23]([Cl:26])=[CH:22][CH:21]=3)=[CH:12][C:8]=2[C:9]([OH:11])=O)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[N+](C1C=CC=CC=1)([O-])=O.C(Cl)(=O)C1C=CC=CC=1.N1C2C(=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1.Cl.[OH-].[Na+]>>[CH:3]1[C:2]([Cl:1])=[CH:28][C:27]2[C:9]([C:8]3[C:7]([NH:6][C:5]=2[CH:4]=1)=[CH:15][C:14]1[C:16]([C:21]2[CH:22]=[C:23]([Cl:26])[CH:24]=[CH:25][C:20]=2[NH:19][C:13]=1[CH:12]=3)=[O:18])=[O:11]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 6

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 7047QuinolineHCID 7412Benzoyl chloride2×HCID 7416NitrobenzeneHCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 1705571,4-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, 2,5-bis[(4-chlorophenyl)amino]-

Product 1

HCID 76530
Quino[2,3-b]acridine-7,14-dione, 2,9-dichloro-5,12-dihydro-

Conditions

Temperature
200 °C

Procedure

7.51 Parts of 2,5-di(p-chloroanilino)terephthalic acid obtained in Example 13, 79 parts of nitrobenzene, 6 parts of benzoyl chloride and 1.65 parts of quinoline were charged into a 200-ml flask of stainless steel, and maintained at 200° C. for 5 hours. When the mixture was temperature-increased up to about 180° C., hydrochloric acid gas was generated and the intramolecular-dehydration reaction was initiated. The reaction mixture was cooled to 110° C., and then 2.27 parts of 30% sodium hydroxide was dropwise added to decompose an excess of benzoyl chloride. Then, the reaction mixture was filtered while it was hot, washed with methanol, washed with water and dried to give 6.37 parts (92.8% of the theoretical yield) of 2,9-dichloroquinacridone.

Workup

  1. temperatureWhen the mixture was temperature-increased up to about 180° C.
  2. customthe intramolecular-dehydration reaction
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to 110° C.
  4. filtrationThen, the reaction mixture was filtered while it
  5. washwashed with methanol
  6. washwashed with water
  7. customdried
  8. customto give 6.37 parts (92.8% of the

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0c0f4d937e10468ebfdd72967b0e924d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1998_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05817817

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes