Reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]1[C@@H:19]2[CH2:20][C:7]3[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]([O:21][CH3:22])=[C:11]4[O:12][C@H:13]5[C:14]([CH2:16][CH2:17][C@@H:18]2[C@:5]5([C:6]=34)[CH2:4][CH2:3]1)=[O:15].[Li]N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C.[O:33]1CCCC1>>[C:11]([O-:33])(=[O:12])[C:6]1[CH:7]=[CH:20][CH:19]=[CH:18][CH:5]=1.[CH3:1][N:2]1[C@@H:19]2[CH2:20][C:7]3[CH:8]=[CH:9][C:10]([O:21][CH3:22])=[C:11]4[O:12][C@H:13]5[C:14]([CH2:16][CH2:17][C@@H:18]2[C@:5]5([C:6]=34)[CH2:4][CH2:3]1)=[O:15]Participants
Procedure
To a solution of hydrocodone freebase (0.596 g, 1.99 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (25 mL) was added 1 M LiN(SiMe3)2 in tetrahydrofuran (5.98 mL). The resulting orange suspension was stirred at ambient temperatures for 30 min. after which benzoate-succinic ester (1.25 g, 5.98 mmol) was added. The resulting mixture was stirred overnight at ambient temperatures and was quenched after 18 h by the addition of 100 mL saturated ammonium chloride solution which was allowed to stir for another 2 h. Ethyl acetate (100 mL) was added to the mixture and washed with saturated ammonium chloride solution (3×100 mL) and water (1×100 mL). Organic extracts were dried over anhydrous MgSO4, solvent was removed and residue was taken up in 2-isopropanol (50 mL). Water was added until a solid formed. The resulting mixture was chilled, filtered and dried to obtain benzoate-hydrocodone freebase (0.333 g, 0.826 mmol, 42% yield) as a dark brown solid. This synthesis is depicted in FIG. 13A.
Workup
- additionwas added
- customwas quenched after 18 h by the addition of 100 mL saturated ammonium chloride solution which
- stirringto stir for another 2 h
- additionEthyl acetate (100 mL) was added to the mixture
- washwashed with saturated ammonium chloride solution (3×100 mL) and water (1×100 mL)
- dry with materialOrganic extracts were dried over anhydrous MgSO4, solvent
- customwas removed
- additionWater was added until a solid
- customformed
- temperatureThe resulting mixture was chilled
- filtrationfiltered
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-c810cb130b9745ff9924c6626d192dc4
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2014_06
- Patent number
- US08748413B2
Linked notes
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