Reaction equation
[N:1]1([C:7](=[O:9])[CH3:8])[CH2:6][CH2:5][NH:4][CH2:3][CH2:2]1.[C:10]([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+].Br[C:17]([Br:20])([CH3:19])C>>[Br:20][CH2:17][CH2:19][CH2:10][N:4]1[CH2:5][CH2:6][N:1]([C:7](=[O:9])[CH3:8])[CH2:2][CH2:3]1Participants
4
Procedure
A mixture of 1-(1-piperazinyl)-1-ethanone (6.7 g, 0.052 mol), dibromopropane (330 mL, excess) and K2CO3 (10.2 g, 0.079 mol) was stirred at rt for 4 h. The mixture was washed with 4×100 mL of water, and the organic phase (diluted with DCM) was acidified with aqueous hydrobromic acid (7 mL of 62% HBr dissolved in 150 mL of water). The organic layer was separated and washed with water (2×50 mL). The combined water layers were extracted with ether, neutralised (to pH 7) with 13 mL of 10 M NaOH, and then extracted with DCM. The combined organic layers were dried and concentrated in vacuo to give 4.1 g (32%) of the title compound.
Workup
- washThe mixture was washed with 4×100 mL of water
- additionthe organic phase (diluted with DCM)
- customThe organic layer was separated
- washwashed with water (2×50 mL)
- extractionThe combined water layers were extracted with ether, neutralised (to pH 7) with 13 mL of 10 M NaOH
- extractionextracted with DCM
- customThe combined organic layers were dried
- concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-27b4e493c505400698912c36247f9abc
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_05
- Patent number
- US06559143B1
Linked notes
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