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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 420547Generated: October 27, 2026

Acetic Acid → 2-Chloro-5-phenyl-1,3-thiazole

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/420547

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant5-Phenyl-thiazol-2-ylamineHCID 873119—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystCupric chloride dihydrateHCID 61482—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventChloroformHCID 6212—
Product2-Chloro-5-phenyl-1,3-thiazoleHCID 21788840—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

To a mixture of 2-amino-5-phenylthiazole described in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1983, Vol. 26 (8), 1158-1163, (1.00 g; 5.67 mmol), copper (II) chloride dihydrate (1.94 g; 11.3 mmol), concentrated hydrochloric acid (8 ml) and acetic acid (8 ml) was added sodium nitrite (0.47 g; 6.80 mmol) under ice-cooling. The mixture was stirred at 40° C. for 1 hour. After returning the reaction solution to room temperature, water and chloroform were added and extracted. The organic layer was washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate, and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by column chromatograph on silica gel (methylene chloride) to give 2-chloro-5-phenylthiazole as pale yellow crystal (0.68 g; 62%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08097610B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_01
ORD IDord-cd1d8a8bf6ed4261b678782bee45a637
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_01