Reaction equation
N[C:2]1[C:6]([C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])=[CH:5][NH:4][N:3]=1.[I:12]CI.N(OCCC(C)C)=O>>[I:12][C:2]1[C:6]([C:7]([O:9][CH2:10][CH3:11])=[O:8])=[CH:5][NH:4][N:3]=1Participants
4
Conditions
- Temperature
- -10 °C
Procedure
A mixture of ethyl 3-amino-pyrazole-4-carboxylate (6.4 g, 40 mmole) and diiodomethane (200 g) was cooled to −10° C. Isoamyl nitrite (24 mL, 180 mmole) was added via a syringe over 30 minutes. The mixture was allowed to warm up to ambient temperature and then stirred at 100° C. for 2 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was concentrated and the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 mL) and washed with 0.5 M aqueous sodium metasulfite solution (2×70 mL), 1 N HCl and brine. The organic solution was dried with magnesium sulfate and concentrated. The crude product was purified on a silica gel column eluting with 15% ethyl acetate in hexane to provide the title compound. MS (DCI) m/e 266.9 (M+H)+, 283.9 (M+NH4)+.
Workup
- temperatureto warm up to ambient temperature
- temperatureAfter cooling to room temperature
- concentrationthe mixture was concentrated
- dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 mL)
- washwashed with 0.5 M aqueous sodium metasulfite solution (2×70 mL), 1 N HCl and brine
- dry with materialThe organic solution was dried with magnesium sulfate
- concentrationconcentrated
- customThe crude product was purified on a silica gel column
- washeluting with 15% ethyl acetate in hexane
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-1512374cf2614d89bf62f46371ac9072
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_09
- Patent number
- US08536180B2
Linked notes
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