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Sodium Hydroxide → 4-Benzyloxybenzylamine

HRID 429762
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 429762 reaction equation
[Li].[H-].[CH2:3]([O:10][C:11]1[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:14]([C:15]#[N:16])=[CH:13][CH:12]=1)[C:4]1[CH:9]=[CH:8][CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=1.[OH-].[Na+]>C1COCC1.O>[CH2:3]([O:10][C:11]1[CH:12]=[CH:13][C:14]([CH2:15][NH2:16])=[CH:17][CH:18]=1)[C:4]1[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:8][CH:9]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 4

HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 166653HydrideHCID 5613714-BenzyloxybenzonitrileHCID 3028194Lithium

Product 1

HCID 42928454-BenzyloxybenzylamineYield 110%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterSolvent
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent
2×

Procedure

To a stirred suspension of lithium alminium hydride (1.75 g, 0.46 mol) in THF (800 ml) at 0° was added 4-benzyloxybenzonitrile (43.0 g, 0.23 mol) in THF (600 ml), dropwise over 4 h. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and stirred for 16 h and then cooled to 0°. Water (30 ml) was added and 2M sodium hydroxide solution (80 ml) was then added dropwise with stirring. The resulting precipitate was filtered off washed with diethyl ether (100 ml) and toluene (200 ml). The fltrate was washed with sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulphate and the solvent removed by evaporation in vacuo, to give a waxy solid. The two soilds were combined to give the title compound (48.26 g, 110%). 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 7.46-7.25 (5H, br m), 7.23 (2H, d, J 8.75 Hz), 6.95 (2H, d, J 8.7 Hz), 5.07 (2H, s), 3.81 (2H, s) and 1.50 (2H, br s). MS (ES) m/e 197 [M+NH4]+.

Workup

  1. temperaturecooled to 0°
  2. stirringwith stirring
  3. filtrationThe resulting precipitate was filtered off
  4. washwashed with diethyl ether (100 ml) and toluene (200 ml)
  5. washThe fltrate was washed with sodium chloride solution
  6. dry with materialdried over sodium sulphate
  7. customthe solvent removed by evaporation in vacuo
  8. customto give a waxy solid

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3a9855eb3d204946b452dc3be19d9999
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2001_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06319922B1

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes