Reaction equation
[N-:1]=[N+:2]=[N-:3].[Na+].[C:5]([O:8][C@H:9]1[C@H:14]([O:15][C:16](=[O:18])[CH3:17])[C@@H:13]([CH2:19][O:20][C:21](=[O:23])[CH3:22])[O:12][CH:11]=[CH:10]1)(=[O:7])[CH3:6].[Br-:24].[Li+]>C(#N)C.C(OCC)C>[C:5]([O:8][C@H:9]1[C@H:14]([O:15][C:16](=[O:18])[CH3:17])[C@@H:13]([CH2:19][O:20][C:21](=[O:23])[CH3:22])[O:12][C@H:11]([Br:24])[C@@H:10]1[N:1]=[N+:2]=[N-:3])(=[O:7])[CH3:6]Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- -30 °C
Procedure
A 1 L flask containing 400 mL of acetonitrile was charged with sodium azide (7.75 g, 119.2 mmol) and ceric ammonium nitrate (120.7 g, 219.4 mmol). The resulting suspension was cooled to −30° C. and a solution of tri-O-acetyl-D-glucal (20.75 g, 76.22 mmol) in 100 mL acetonitrile was added to it dropwise. The reaction mixture was stirred at −30° C. for 20 hours and then warmed to room temperature, taken up in 800 mL of diethyl ether and washed with water (3×250 mL). The organics were dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered, and the solvent removed in vacuo to yield an oil. This oil was placed in a 1 L flask containing 400 mL of acetonitrile and lithium bromide (33.53 g, 386.1 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for at least 4 hours. The solvent was removed in vacuo and the resulting residue was taken up in 400 mL of dichloromethane. The organic layer was washed with water (2×250 mL), dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered. The solvent was removed in vacuo to yield the title compound as a gold oil which was used directly as in Example 1.
Workup
- temperaturewarmed to room temperature
- washwashed with water (3×250 mL)
- dry with materialThe organics were dried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customthe solvent removed in vacuo
- customto yield an oil
- customThis oil was placed in a 1 L flask
- stirringstirred at room temperature for at least 4 hours
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
- washThe organic layer was washed with water (2×250 mL)
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customThe solvent was removed in vacuo
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-def47593b63f498ca072d2820590d911
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2003_12
- Patent number
- US06670324B2
Linked notes
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