Hydrochloric Acid → 3-(2,4-Bis(dimethylamino)phenyl)-3-(2-ethoxy-4-(diethylamino)phenyl)phthalide

HRID 437872Notes

Reaction equation

[CH2:1]([O:3][C:4]1[CH:20]=[C:19]([N:21]([CH2:24][CH3:25])[CH2:22][CH3:23])[CH:18]=[CH:17][C:5]=1[C:6]([C:8]1[CH:16]=[CH:15][CH:14]=[CH:13][C:9]=1[C:10](O)=[O:11])=[O:7])[CH3:2].[CH3:26][N:27]([CH3:37])[C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[C:30]([N:34]([CH3:36])[CH3:35])[CH:29]=1.C(OC(=O)C)(=O)C.Cl>>[CH3:35][N:34]([CH3:36])[C:30]1[CH:29]=[C:28]([N:27]([CH3:37])[CH3:26])[CH:33]=[CH:32][C:31]=1[C:6]1([C:5]2[CH:17]=[CH:18][C:19]([N:21]([CH2:22][CH3:23])[CH2:24][CH3:25])=[CH:20][C:4]=2[O:3][CH2:1][CH3:2])[C:8]2[C:9](=[CH:13][CH:14]=[CH:15][CH:16]=2)[C:10](=[O:11])[O:7]1

Participants

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric Acid

HCID 7918Acetic Anhydride

HCID 897151,3-Benzenediamine, N1,N1,N3,N3-tetramethyl-

HCID 155193322-[4-(Diethylamino)-2-ethoxybenzoyl]benzoic acid

Product 1

HCID 233433633-(2,4-Bis(dimethylamino)phenyl)-3-(2-ethoxy-4-(diethylamino)phenyl)phthalide

Procedure

A mixture of 2-(2-ethoxy-4-(diethylamino)benzoyl)-benzoic acid (6.82 g.), N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-m-phenylenediamine (2.80 g.) and acetic anhydride (20 g.) was heated (70°-75° C.) during one hour, let stand overnight and poured into dilute hydrochloric acid. The resulting mixture was basified. Recrystallization of the resulting red precipitate from hexane followed by slurrying in alkaline water afforded 3-(2,4-bis(dimethylamino)phenyl)-3-(2-ethoxy-4 -(diethylamino)phenyl)phthalide (I: X= (CH3)2N, Y2 = CH3CH2O, Y4 = (CH3CH2)2N, Z4 = Z5 = Z6 = Z7 = H) (m.p. 146°-150° C.).

Workup

temperaturewas heated (70°-75° C.) during one hour
customRecrystallization of the resulting red precipitate from hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record: ord-ad08ec883b8845fe93c6b6f90673409b
Source dataset: uspto-grants-1977_06
DOI: 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number: US04032527

Reaction notes

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