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Ammonium Chloride → Benzyl (1R*,3S*,4S*)-4-azido-3-hydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylate

HRID 459517
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 459517 reaction equation
[O:1]1[CH:7]2[CH:2]1[CH2:3][CH:4]([C:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])[CH2:5][CH2:6]2.[Cl-].[NH4+].[N-:13]=[N+:14]=[N-:15].[Na+]>CN(C)C=O>[N:13]([C@H:7]1[CH2:6][CH2:5][C@@H:4]([C:8]([O:10][CH2:8][C:4]2[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=[CH:2][CH:3]=2)=[O:9])[CH2:3][C@@H:2]1[OH:1])=[N+:14]=[N-:15]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 33557Sodium AzideHCID 219323873,4-Epoxycyclohexane-1-carboxylate

Product 1

HCID 57462945Benzyl (1R*,3S*,4S*)-4-azido-3-hydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylateYield 121.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 6228DimethylformamideSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
70 °C

Procedure

Benzyl (1R*,3S*, 4R*)-3,4-epoxycyclohexane-1-carboxylate (52.3 g) was dissolved in N,N-dimethylformamide (1000 ml), ammonium chloride (21.9 g) and sodium azide (18.1 g) were added, and the mixture was heated to 70° C. and stirred for 24 hours. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and water was added to conduct extraction with ethyl acetate. The resultant organic layer was washed with saturated saline and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain the title compound (61.8 g) as a colorless oil.

Workup

  1. distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and water
  2. additionwas added
  3. extractionextraction with ethyl acetate
  4. washThe resultant organic layer was washed with saturated saline
  5. dry with materialdried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate
  6. distillationThe solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-61f4cd57cd8141e4b1090ed046ea2a44
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2007_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07192968B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes