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Ethyl Acetate → 5-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-amine

HRID 473083
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Reaction equation

HRID 473083 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)/[C:7](=[N:11]/O)/[CH2:6][CH2:5]2.C(OCC)(=O)C>C(O)(=O)C.[Zn]>[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]2[C:8](=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[CH:7]([NH2:11])[CH2:6][CH2:5]2
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 8857Ethyl AcetateHCID 594615935-Bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one Oxime

Product 1

HCID 222283885-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-amineYield 59.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 23994ZincCatalystHCID 176Acetic AcidSolvent

Procedure

Zinc dust (28.0 g, 428 mmol) was added to a suspension of (E)-5-bromo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one oxime (19.4 g, 86 mmol) in acetic acid (30 mL). The suspension was stirred at rt for 48 h. The reaction was filtered over Kiezelguhr gel. The residue was rinsed with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL). The combined filtrates were concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain a yellow oil. The yellow oil was partitioned between ethyl acetate (200 mL) and 2 N aq. HCl (200 mL). The acidic layer was separated before being basified using aq. 4 N NaOH and a white suspension was formed. Ethyl acetate (200 mL) was added and the milky mixture was filtered over Kiezelguhr gel. The organic phase was separated, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as a clear light yellow oil (10.8 g, 59%). MS (ESI): m/z [M−NH2]+ 198.0

Workup

  1. filtrationThe reaction was filtered over Kiezelguhr gel
  2. washThe residue was rinsed with ethyl acetate (2×100 mL)
  3. concentrationThe combined filtrates were concentrated under reduced pressure
  4. customto obtain a yellow oil
  5. customThe yellow oil was partitioned between ethyl acetate (200 mL) and 2 N aq. HCl (200 mL)
  6. customThe acidic layer was separated
  7. customa white suspension was formed
  8. filtrationthe milky mixture was filtered over Kiezelguhr gel
  9. customThe organic phase was separated
  10. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  11. filtrationfiltered
  12. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-063854bd78ab4f969e4cf7916995d7a7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_01
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08633237B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes