Reaction equation
[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1F)([O-:3])=[O:2].[CH2:14]([CH2:16][NH2:17])[OH:15].C([O-])([O-])=O.[K+].[K+]>C(#N)C>[N+:1]([C:4]1[CH:9]=[C:8]([N+:10]([O-:12])=[O:11])[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]=1[NH:17][CH2:16][CH2:14][OH:15])([O-:3])=[O:2]Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 65 °C
Procedure
A mixture of 3.0 g of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene (16.12 mmol, 1 eq) and 1.17 ml ethanolamine (19.34 mmol, 1.2 eq) in acetonitrile (30 ml) with 3.56 g of K2CO3 (25.79 mmol, 1.6 eq) was heated at 65° C. overnight. The reaction mixture became red. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted in 1N Na2CO3 and extracted with ethyl acetate (5×50 ml). The combined organic layer was washed with saturated NaCl (3×20 ml), dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure. To this orange solution was added ethanol (20 ml) and the mixture was heated at 80° C. until dissolution was complete. Distilled water (20 ml) was added and the solution was cooled to room temperature over a period of 1 hour. The yellow solid which crystallized was collected by filtration, washed with 30/70:ethanol/water and then distilled water (2×30 ml). The solid was dried by lyophilization.
Workup
- customThe solvent was removed under reduced pressure
- additionThe residue was diluted in 1N Na2CO3
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate (5×50 ml)
- washThe combined organic layer was washed with saturated NaCl (3×20 ml)
- dry with materialdried over MgSO4
- concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure
- additionTo this orange solution was added ethanol (20 ml)
- temperaturethe mixture was heated at 80° C. until dissolution
- additionDistilled water (20 ml) was added
- temperaturethe solution was cooled to room temperature over a period of 1 hour
- customThe yellow solid which crystallized
- filtrationwas collected by filtration
- washwashed with 30/70
- customThe solid was dried by lyophilization
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-099cc5c6ccbe465dab090020d99f123a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2004_03
- Patent number
- US06703214B2
Linked notes
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