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2,2,2'-Trimethylpropionanilide → N-[2-[2-methylamino-2-(2-thienyl)ethyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethylpropanamide

HRID 486657
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 486657 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[NH:8][C:9](=[O:14])[C:10]([CH3:13])([CH3:12])[CH3:11].C([Li])CCC.[S:20]1[CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=[C:21]1[CH:25]=[N:26][CH3:27]>O1CCCC1.CCCCCC.C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[CH3:27][NH:26][CH:25]([C:21]1[S:20][CH:24]=[CH:23][CH:22]=1)[CH2:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[NH:8][C:9](=[O:14])[C:10]([CH3:11])([CH3:13])[CH3:12]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 27340052,2,2'-TrimethylpropionanilideHCID 11062388HCID 11062388, compoundHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 10381072N-[2-[2-methylamino-2-(2-thienyl)ethyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethylpropanamideYield 36.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 1140TolueneSolvent
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent
HCID 8058HexaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-6 °C

Procedure

A stirred, chilled (-10° C.) solution of 19.3 g of N-[(2-methyl)phenyl]-2,2-dimethylpropanamide in 150 ml of tetrahydrofuran was treated over 43 min with 140 ml of a 1.6M solution of n-butyllithium in hexane, while maintaining the temperature at or below 0° C. Stirring for 2.3 hours with cooling afforded a suspension. The stirred, cooled (-6° C.) suspension was treated over 13 min with a solution of 15.02 g of N-(2-thienylmethylene)methanamine in 30 ml of toluene. The reaction mixture was stirred with cooling (1° C.) for 1.5 hours, quenched by the addition of 120 ml of water and concentrated. The concentrate was extracted with dichloromethane (2×200 ml), and the combined extract was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered, and evaporated to an oil. Preliminary purification of the oil was achieved by preparative high pressure liquid chromatography (hereinafter "HPLC") separations utilizing a Water's Model 500A High Pressure Liquid Chromatograph (silica gel; eluting with 10% methanol in ethyl acetate). The appropriate fractions from each separation were combined and concentrated to an oil. The purification procedure was repeated utilizing 5% methanol in ethyl acetate as the eluent to yield 11.71 g of N-[2-[2-methylamino-2-(2-thienyl)ethyl]phenyl]-2,2-dimethylpropanamide as a solid, mp 78.5°-82° C.

Workup

  1. temperaturewhile maintaining the temperature at or below 0° C
  2. temperaturewith cooling
  3. customafforded a suspension
  4. stirringThe reaction mixture was stirred
  5. temperaturewith cooling (1° C.) for 1.5 hours
  6. customquenched by the addition of 120 ml of water
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. extractionThe concentrate was extracted with dichloromethane (2×200 ml)
  9. extractionthe combined extract
  10. dry with materialwas dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  11. filtrationfiltered
  12. customevaporated to an oil
  13. customPreliminary purification of the oil
  14. washa Water's Model 500A High Pressure Liquid Chromatograph (silica gel; eluting with 10% methanol in ethyl acetate)
  15. customThe appropriate fractions from each separation
  16. concentrationconcentrated to an oil
  17. customThe purification procedure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-eb843c626b2b4c68a34dd31798c94b69
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1994_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05292760

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes