Chlorotrimethylsilane → 3,8-Dioxa-2,9-disiladecane, 2,2,9,9-tetramethyl-

HRID 5055

Reaction equation

HRID 5055 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([OH:6])[CH2:2][CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].[CH3:7][Si:8](Cl)([CH3:10])[CH3:9]>C[Si](N[Si](C)(C)C)(C)C>[Si:8]([O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][CH2:2][CH2:1][O:6][Si:8]([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:7])([CH3:10])([CH3:9])[CH3:7]

Participants

4

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

1,4-Butanediol (54 g, 0.60 mol) was placed in a 500 mL 3-necked RB flask and treated with 0.3 mL trimethylsilyl chloride. A portion of HMDS (ca. 20 mL) was added, and an exothermic reaction took place as the mixture became homogeneous. The remainder of the HMDS (120 mL, 0.66 mol total) was added at a controlled rate (ca. 3-5 mL/min), maintaining the reaction temperature at ca. 50° C. Heating was continued at 100° C. (3 h), and 150° C. (1.5 h). GC analysis (method 1) revealed excess HMDS and one product. Distillation provided 127.8 g of colorless oil, bp 97°-99° C./15 mm. 1H NMR (CDCl3): 3.75-3.50 (m, 4H), 1.75-1.50 (m, 4H), 0.16 (s, 18H).

Workup

  1. customan exothermic reaction
  2. temperatureHeating
  3. customwas continued at 100° C.
  4. custom(3 h), and 150° C. (1.5 h)
  5. distillationDistillation

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-b688d55fe7ac489fafd16a933648d9bb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_09
Patent number
US05243025

Linked notes

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