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Ammonium Chloride → (R)-6-amino-4-methyl-2,10-dihydro-9-oxa-1,2,4a-triaza-phenanthren-3-one

HRID 519132
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 519132 reaction equation
[CH3:1][C@H:2]1[N:15]2[C:6]([CH2:7][O:8][C:9]3[C:14]2=[CH:13][C:12]([N+:16]([O-])=O)=[CH:11][CH:10]=3)=[N:5][NH:4][C:3]1=[O:19].[Cl-].[NH4+]>CO.C1COCC1.[Zn]>[NH2:16][C:12]1[CH:13]=[C:14]2[C:9](=[CH:10][CH:11]=1)[O:8][CH2:7][C:6]1[N:15]2[C@H:2]([CH3:1])[C:3](=[O:19])[NH:4][N:5]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 2

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 86727519(R)-4-methyl-6-nitro-2,10-dihydro-9-oxa-1,2,4a-triaza-phenanthren-3-one

Product 1

HCID 86727520(R)-6-amino-4-methyl-2,10-dihydro-9-oxa-1,2,4a-triaza-phenanthren-3-oneYield 112.6%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 23994ZincCatalystHCID 887MethanolSolvent
HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
50 °C

Procedure

To a solution of (R)-4-methyl-6-nitro-2,10-dihydro-9-oxa-1,2,4a-triaza-phenanthren-3-one (50 g, 191 mmol) and ammonium chloride (102 g, 1907 mmol) in MeOH (700 mL) and THF (700 mL) was added zinc powder (125 g, 1907 mmol) in portions. After addition, the reaction mixture was stirred at 50° C. for 16 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature and filtered. The filter cake was washed with hot MeOH (3×1 L) and the combined organic phase was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was washed with THF (3×500 mL) and the combined organic phase was concentrated to give the crude (R)-6-amino-4-methyl-2,10-dihydro-9-oxa-1,2,4a-triaza-phenanthren-3-one (50 g, 215 mmol, containing residual NH4Cl), which was used in the next step without further purification. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz): δ 6.68 (d, J=8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.43 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 6.16 (dd, J=2.4, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.83 (br. s., 1H), 4.56-4.52 (m, 1H), 4.47-4.39 (m, 2H), 1.31 (d, J=6.5 Hz, 3H). LCMS (Table 1, Method 3) Rt=0.803 min; MS m/z: 233 [M+H]+.

Workup

  1. additionAfter addition
  2. temperatureThe reaction mixture was cooled to ambient temperature
  3. filtrationfiltered
  4. washThe filter cake was washed with hot MeOH (3×1 L)
  5. concentrationthe combined organic phase was concentrated in vacuo
  6. washThe residue was washed with THF (3×500 mL)
  7. concentrationthe combined organic phase was concentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-885cb83eb7bb4336845eb9b10944212a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2015_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09115151B2

Reaction notes

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