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Sodium Carbonate → 4-(1-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridin-4-yl)-3-nitro-pyridine

HRID 524942
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 524942 reaction equation
Cl[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=1[N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9].C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].[CH3:17][N:18]1[CH2:23][CH:22]=[C:21](B2OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O2)[CH2:20][CH2:19]1.C1(P(C2C=CC=CC=2)C2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=CC=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1.C(O)C.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.C1C=CC(/C=C/C(/C=C/C2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=CC=1.[Pd].[Pd]>[CH3:17][N:18]1[CH2:19][CH:20]=[C:21]([C:2]2[CH:7]=[CH:6][N:5]=[CH:4][C:3]=2[N+:8]([O-:10])=[O:9])[CH2:22][CH2:23]1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 11776TriphenylphosphineHCID 27357814-Chloro-3-nitropyridineHCID 207733711-Methyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-4-boronic acid, pinacol ester

Product 1

HCID 867210004-(1-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridin-4-yl)-3-nitro-pyridineYield 63%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 9811564Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladiumCatalyst
HCID 702EthanolSolvent
HCID 1140TolueneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
75 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 4-chloro-3-nitro-pyridine (350 mg, 2.208 mmol) in Toluene (7.00 mL), Ethanol (1.75 mL) and sodium carbonate solution (aq) (2.21 mL of 1 M, 2.21 mmol) was added 1-methyl-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridine (985.3 mg, 4.416 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (60.66 mg, 0.07 mmol) and triphenyl phosphine (115.8 mg, 102.3 μL, 0.44 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 75° C. (reflux) for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness and the residue was partitioned between water (30 mL) and DCM (2×30 mL). The combined organics were washed with water (30 mL) and brine (30 mL), dried and evaporated to dryness to afford a dark brown oil which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with petroleum ether (A): ethyl acetate (B) (20-100% (B), 24 g, 30.0 CV, 35 mL/min) then ethyl acetate (A): methanol (B) (0-10% (B)) to afford 4-(1-methyl-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyridin-4-yl)-3-nitro-pyridine as a red oil (305 mg, 63%). MS (ES+) 220.1.

Workup

  1. temperature(reflux) for 18 hours
  2. customThe reaction mixture was evaporated to dryness
  3. customthe residue was partitioned between water (30 mL) and DCM (2×30 mL)
  4. washThe combined organics were washed with water (30 mL) and brine (30 mL)
  5. customdried
  6. customevaporated to dryness
  7. customto afford a dark brown oil which
  8. customwas purified by column chromatography on silica gel eluting with petroleum ether (A)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-065e5764285d4e309400d6613b34f239
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_05
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09340546B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes