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Allyl Alcohol → Allyl 2,2,2-Trichloroacetimidate

HRID 52804
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 52804 reaction equation
[H-].[Na+].[CH2:3]([OH:6])[CH:4]=[CH2:5].[Cl:7][C:8]([Cl:12])([Cl:11])[C:9]#[N:10]>CCOCC>[Cl:7][C:8]([Cl:12])([Cl:11])[C:9](=[NH:10])[O:6][CH2:3][CH:4]=[CH2:5]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 7858Allyl AlcoholHCID 11011TrichloroacetonitrileHCID 24758Sodium hydride

Product 1

HCID 316905Allyl 2,2,2-Trichloroacetimidate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent2×

Procedure

A suspension of 80% sodium hydride (945 mg., 31.5 mmol.; washed twice with 25 ml. of hexane) in dry. ether (30 ml.) was treated dropwise with a solution of 2-propen-1-ol (21.4 ml., 18.3 g., 315 mmol.), in dry ether (45 ml.), stirred for 20 minutes at room temperature under argon and then cooled to 0° C. (ice-salt bath). Trichloroacetonitrile (30 ml. or 42.3 g., 0.30 mole) was added over a period of 15 minutes and the brownish solution was stirred at 0° C. for 40 minutes, at 10° C. for 10 minutes and at room temperature for 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was concentrated to a syrup, treated with a solution of methanol (1.2 ml.) in pentane (30 ml.) and stirred vigorously for 5.0 minutes. The light brown precipitates were filtered off, washed with pentane (2×30 ml.) and the combined flitrates concentrated down to a light brown liquid. The liquid was redissolved in pentane (30 ml.), stirred for a few minutes, and the resulting suspension filtered, and the precipitates obtained washed with pentane (30 ml.), repeating the procedure at least one more time. The clear filtrate was concentrated and dried in vacuo to give 54.0 g. of title compound as a light red-colored liquid. This material was stored as a solution in hexane at 10° C.

Workup

  1. washwashed twice with 25 ml
  2. dry with materialof hexane) in dry
  3. stirringthe brownish solution was stirred at 0° C. for 40 minutes, at 10° C. for 10 minutes and at room temperature for 10 minutes
  4. concentrationThe reaction mixture was concentrated to a syrup
  5. additiontreated with a solution of methanol (1.2 ml.) in pentane (30 ml.)
  6. stirringstirred vigorously for 5.0 minutes
  7. customThe light brown precipitates
  8. filtrationwere filtered off
  9. washwashed with pentane (2×30 ml.)
  10. concentrationthe combined flitrates concentrated down to a light brown liquid
  11. dissolutionThe liquid was redissolved in pentane (30 ml.)
  12. stirringstirred for a few minutes
  13. filtrationthe resulting suspension filtered
  14. customthe precipitates obtained
  15. washwashed with pentane (30 ml.)
  16. concentrationThe clear filtrate was concentrated
  17. customdried in vacuo
  18. customto give 54.0 g

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-9e9a32d3f05b4785a023b7a85defd590
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1997_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05616775

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes