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Methanesulfonyl chloride → (R)-N-(methylsulfonyloxy)-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-2-carbimidoyl chloride

HRID 534016
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 534016 reaction equation
[OH:1][N:2]=[C:3]([Cl:14])[C@H:4]1[CH2:8][O:7][C:6]2([CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]2)[O:5]1.[CH3:15][S:16](Cl)(=[O:18])=[O:17].C(NC(C)CC(C)C)C>C1COCC1>[CH3:15][S:16]([O:1][N:2]=[C:3]([Cl:14])[C@H:4]1[CH2:8][O:7][C:6]2([CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][CH2:9]2)[O:5]1)(=[O:18])=[O:17]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 31297Methanesulfonyl chlorideHCID 39359N-Ethyl-1-amino-1,3-dimethylbutaneHCID 86644146(R)-N-hydroxy-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-2-carbimidoyl chloride

Product 1

HCID 86644147(R)-N-(methylsulfonyloxy)-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-2-carbimidoyl chlorideYield 73.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028
Tetrahydrofuran
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
3 °C

Procedure

In a 4 neck 5 L flask was added (R)-N-hydroxy-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-2-carbimidoyl chloride (158 g, 719 mmol) in 2.5 L of THF. The material was cooled to 3° C. and methanesulfonyl chloride (56.1 ml, 719 mmol) added in 10 mL portions over 10 minutes. Next, N-ethyl-isopropylpropan-2-amine (126 ml, 719 mmol) was added through an addition funnel over 12 minutes. The reaction was stirred in the ice bath for 30 minutes and then at ambient temperature for 1 hour. The reaction was filtered and the solids washed with MTBE (about 3 L). The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was purified over silica gel (3 kg silica, 7:1 to 3:1 Hex/EtOAc) to afford an oil that slowly solidified under vacuum. The solids were ground using a mortar and pestle and washed with hexanes (about 1000 mL) and dried to afford (R)-N-(methylsulfonyloxy)-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decane-2-carbimidoyl chloride (158 g, 531 mmol, 73.8% yield) as a white solid.

Workup

  1. filtrationThe reaction was filtered
  2. washthe solids washed with MTBE (about 3 L)
  3. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated
  4. customthe residue was purified over silica gel (3 kg silica, 7:1 to 3:1 Hex/EtOAc)
  5. customto afford an oil that
  6. washwashed with hexanes (about 1000 mL)
  7. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d7ec1f2532ea445da6a1c3336bfc6471
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08853409B2

Reaction notes

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