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Sodium Hydroxide → 5-Chlorofuran-2-carboxylic acid

HRID 536600
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 536600 reaction equation
[OH-:1].[Na+].[OH-].[NH4+].[Cl:5][C:6]1[O:10][C:9]([CH:11]=[O:12])=[CH:8][CH:7]=1>O.CO.[N+]([O-])([O-])=O.[Ag+]>[Cl:5][C:6]1[O:10][C:9]([C:11]([OH:1])=[O:12])=[CH:8][CH:7]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 14798Sodium HydroxideHCID 14923Ammonium HydroxideHCID 27696305-Chloro-2-furaldehyde

Product 1

HCID 2348535-Chlorofuran-2-carboxylic acidYield 95%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 24470Silver NitrateCatalystHCID 887
Methanol
Solvent
HCID 962WaterSolvent

Procedure

Aqueous sodium hydroxide (80 mL of 10%) was added to a solution of silver nitrate (8.0 g, 47 mmol) in water (20 mL). This suspension was stirred and slowly treated with 30% aqueous ammonium hydroxide until it became clear. A solution of 5-chlorofuran-2-carboxaldehyde (3.0 g, 23 mmol) (Aldrich Chemical) in methanol (5 mL) was added, and the resulting mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 30 min. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was washed with ether (100 mL). The aqueous filtrate was then made acidic (˜pH 3) by the addition of cold 20% sulfuric acid. The resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL). The extracts were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (100 mL), dried (anhydrous sodium sulfate) and concentrated under vacuum to give 3.2 g (95% yield) of white solid (mp 178-179° C.). This reaction was easily scalable and was run multiple times at >10 g scale.

Workup

  1. stirringthe resulting mixture was stirred at ambient temperature for 30 min
  2. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
  3. washthe filtrate was washed with ether (100 mL)
  4. additionmade acidic (˜pH 3) by the addition of cold 20% sulfuric acid
  5. extractionThe resulting mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL)
  6. washThe extracts were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution (100 mL)
  7. dry with materialdried (anhydrous sodium sulfate)
  8. concentrationconcentrated under vacuum

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a3573d08c20d44a3b33c6a406d1ac480
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08859609B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes