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Stannous chloride dihydrate → 6-(4-chloro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-amine

HRID 537467
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 537467 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][N:5]([C:7]2[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([N+:13]([O-])=O)=[CH:9][N:8]=2)[CH:6]=1.O.O.[Sn](Cl)Cl>CO>[Cl:1][C:2]1[N:3]=[CH:4][N:5]([C:7]2[N:8]=[CH:9][C:10]([NH2:13])=[CH:11][CH:12]=2)[CH:6]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 61436Stannous chloride dihydrateHCID 681568572-(4-chloro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-5-nitropyridine

Product 1

HCID 681575046-(4-chloro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-amineYield 65%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 887MethanolSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
90 °C

Procedure

A vial was charged with 2-(4-chloro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)-5-nitropyridine (675 mg, 3.01 mmol), tin(II) chloride dihydrate (2.03 g, 9.02 mmol), and methanol (10 mL). The vial was sealed and heated to 90° C. and stirred for 16 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and concentrated. The residue was taken up in water (20 mL) and neutralized with saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate. The mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL) and the combined organics were dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated. Purification by flash column chromatography gave 6-(4-chloro-1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyridin-3-amine (380 mg, 65%) as a light yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD, δ): 8.20 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J=2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (d, J=1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J=8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (dd, J=8.8, 2.8 Hz, 1H).

Workup

  1. customThe vial was sealed
  2. temperatureThe reaction was cooled to room temperature
  3. concentrationconcentrated
  4. extractionThe mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate (3×50 mL)
  5. dry with materialthe combined organics were dried over sodium sulfate
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. customPurification by flash column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-47563e32f59d49ae9821f43efffde775
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08859591B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes