Trifluoroacetic anhydride → N-Cyclopropyl-3-propyloxirane-2-carboxamide

HRID 540977

Reaction equation

HRID 540977 reaction equation
[CH:1]1([NH:4][C:5](=[O:11])/[CH:6]=[CH:7]/[CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1.OO.NC(N)=[O:16].FC(F)(F)C(OC(=O)C(F)(F)F)=O>C(Cl)Cl>[CH:1]1([NH:4][C:5]([CH:6]2[CH:7]([CH2:8][CH2:9][CH3:10])[O:16]2)=[O:11])[CH2:3][CH2:2]1

Participants

5

Conditions

Temperature
35 °C

Procedure

To a three-neck 250 mL round bottom flask equipped with mechanical stirrer and containing compound 37 (10.0 g, 65.3 mmol) and urea hydrogen peroxide (UHP) (25.0 g, 4.0 eq.) in CH2Cl2 (100 mL, 10 vol) at 0° C., was added trifluoroacetic anhydride (41.1 g, 27.2 mL, 3.0 eq.). The reaction mixture was heated to 35±5° C. and stirred for 2 hours. After cooling the reaction mixture down to room temperature, another aliquot of trifluoroacetic anhydride (13.7 g, 9.0 mL, 1.0 eq.) was added. The reaction mixture was heated again to 35±5° C. and stirred for another 3 hours. The reaction mixture was then again cooled to 0° C. and quenched by adding saturated NaHCO3 (5 vol.) slowly and stirring for 30 minutes. The organic layer was separated, and the aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (50 mL, 5 vol). The combined organic layer was dried and evaporated to afford the crude product, N-cyclopropyl-3-propyloxirane-2-carboxamide (38), as a pale yellow oil. The crude product was used for the next step without further purification.

Workup

  1. customTo a three-neck 250 mL round bottom flask equipped with mechanical stirrer
  2. temperatureAfter cooling the reaction mixture down to room temperature
  3. temperatureThe reaction mixture was heated again to 35±5° C.
  4. stirringstirred for another 3 hours
  5. temperatureThe reaction mixture was then again cooled to 0° C.
  6. customquenched
  7. additionby adding saturated NaHCO3 (5 vol.) slowly
  8. stirringstirring for 30 minutes
  9. customThe organic layer was separated
  10. extractionthe aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (50 mL, 5 vol)
  11. customThe combined organic layer was dried
  12. customevaporated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-a8072d8f598a46eda96ae646dc2d72f1
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_10
Patent number
US08871904B2

Linked notes

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