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Phosphorus tribromide → 1-(Bromomethyl)-2,3,5-triiodobenzene

HRID 58355
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 58355 reaction equation
P(Br)(Br)[Br:2].[I:5][C:6]1[C:13]([I:14])=[CH:12][C:11]([I:15])=[CH:10][C:7]=1[CH2:8]O.O.C(Cl)Cl>O1CCCC1>[I:5][C:6]1[C:13]([I:14])=[CH:12][C:11]([I:15])=[CH:10][C:7]=1[CH2:8][Br:2]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 24614Phosphorus tribromideHCID 34957432,3,5-Triiodobenzyl alcoholHCID 21908982Water methylene chloride

Product 1

HCID 534030771-(Bromomethyl)-2,3,5-triiodobenzeneYield 85.2%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8028TetrahydrofuranSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

A solution of phosphorous tribromide (3.8 ml, 40 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of 2,3,5-triiodobenzyl alcohol 1 (9.72 g, 20 mmol) in dry tetrahydrofuran (50 ml) at 0° C. under dry nitrogen gas flow. The reaction mixture was stirred 5 minutes at 0° C., then 20 minutes at room temperature (18° C.), then cold H2O/DCM (60160 ml) was added. The resulting aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (2×10 ml). The combined organic extracts were washed with NaHCO3 aq (20 ml) and H2O (20 ml) then dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated. The white solid was also washed with cold methanol (45 ml). 9.35 g of 2,3,5-triiodobenzyl bromide in the form of a white clean solid was obtained in 85% yield.

Workup

  1. extractionThe resulting aqueous phase was extracted with dichloromethane (2×10 ml)
  2. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with NaHCO3 aq (20 ml) and H2O (20 ml)
  3. dry with materialthen dried (Na2SO4)
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. washThe white solid was also washed with cold methanol (45 ml)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-4346e0a624cc4077a7a9da9db4c8f90a
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2016_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US09434800B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes