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Diethyl Ether → 4-(p-Chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-2-pentenal

HRID 610849
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 610849 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[C:9](F)=[CH:10][C:11]#N)=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[H-].C([Al+]CC(C)C)C(C)C.C([O:28]CC)C>CCCCCC.O.Cl>[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([CH3:15])([CH3:14])[CH:9]=[CH:10][CH:11]=[O:28])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 3

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherHCID 21225700DiisobutylaluminumhydrideHCID 542690284-(p-Chlorophenyl)-3-fluoro-4-methyl-2-pentenenitrile

Product 1

HCID 539399194-(p-Chlorophenyl)-4-methyl-2-pentenalYield 97%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidSolvent
HCID 962
Water
Solvent
HCID 8058HexaneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-40 °C

Procedure

A solution of 4-(p-chlorophenyl)-3-fluoro-4-methyl-2-pentenenitrile, (Z)- (15.6 g, 69.7 mmol) in diethyl ether is treated dropwise with diisobutylaluminum hydride (83.6 mmol, 83.6 mL of a 1M solution in hexane) over 90 minutes at -45° C. under nitrogen, stirred at -40° C. for 35 minutes, and diluted sequentially with water and 2N hydrochloric acid at -10° C. The resultant aqueous mixture is stirred at room temperature for one hour and extracted with diethyl ether. The organic extracts are combined, washed sequentially with water, 2N hydrochloric acid and water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo to give the title product as a brown oil (15.34 g, 97% yield).

Workup

  1. stirringThe resultant aqueous mixture is stirred at room temperature for one hour
  2. extractionextracted with diethyl ether
  3. washwashed sequentially with water, 2N hydrochloric acid and water
  4. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  5. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f6e435d6224c4651ad1c500264928ec7
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1999_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05998673

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes