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Hydrochloric Acid → Ethanone, 1-(3-azidophenyl)-

HRID 614514
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 614514 reaction equation
[C:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)[NH2:7])(=[O:3])[CH3:2].Cl.N([O-])=O.[Na+].[N-:16]=[N+:17]=[N-].[Na+]>O.CCOCC.CCCCCC>[C:1]([C:4]1[CH:5]=[C:6]([N:7]=[N+:16]=[N-:17])[CH:8]=[CH:9][CH:10]=1)(=[O:3])[CH3:2]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

8

Reactant 4

HCID 313Hydrochloric AcidHCID 74173'-AminoacetophenoneHCID 33557Sodium AzideHCID 23668193Sodium Nitrite

Product 1

HCID 12160617Ethanone, 1-(3-azidophenyl)-

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 3

HCID 962WaterSolvent3×
HCID 3283
Diethyl Ether
Solvent
HCID 8058HexaneSolvent

Procedure

A mixture of 10.8g. (0.08 mole) of 3-acetylaniline in 50 ml. of water was treated with 20 ml. of concentrated HCl and cooled to 0° C. There was then added a solution of 6.07g. (0.088 mole) of NaNO2 in 20 ml. of water. The reaction mixture was aged for 20 minutes, and there was then added 25 ml. of hexane and 25 ml. of ether, followed by a solution fo 5.72g. (0.088 mole) of NaN3 in 20 ml. of water. The reaction mixture was aged for 1/2 hour at room temperature, after which the aqueous and organic components were separated, and the aqueous component extracted with 50 ml. of ether. The organic component and extract were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to 12.72g. (99%) of product whose structure as 3-acetylphenylazide was confirmed by IR.

Workup

  1. additionA mixture of 10.8g
  2. additionThere was then added a solution of 6.07g
  3. additionthere was then added 25 ml
  4. waitThe reaction mixture was aged for 1/2 hour at room temperature
  5. customafter which the aqueous and organic components were separated
  6. extractionthe aqueous component extracted with 50 ml
  7. extractionThe organic component and extract
  8. dry with materialwere dried over MgSO4
  9. concentrationconcentrated under reduced pressure to 12.72g

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-0b5f1f321d274739b3821db9836256a0
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1979_03
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04145364

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes