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Pyridine → 5-(Chloromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrile

HRID 622709
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 622709 reaction equation
[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([CH2:9]O)=[CH:5][N:4]=1)#[N:2].N1C=CC=CC=1.C1(C)C=CC(S([Cl:26])(=O)=O)=CC=1>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[C:1]([C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][C:6]([CH2:9][Cl:26])=[CH:5][N:4]=1)#[N:2]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 1049PyridineHCID 73974-Toluenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 122519662-Cyano-5-hydroxymethylpyridine

Product 1

HCID 144051235-(Chloromethyl)pyridine-2-carbonitrileYield 50.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 1140TolueneSolvent2×

Procedure

2-Cyano-5-hydroxymethylpyridine (13.4 g) and pyridine (8.7 g) were dissolved in toluene (150 ml), and a solution of p-toluenesufonyl chloride (19.1 g) in toluene (50 ml) was added dropwise at room temperature to the solution. After the addition, the mixture was gradually heated, and stirred at 70° to 80° C. for 4 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, and washed with water. The organic layer was dried. Toluene was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to give 2-cyano-5-pyridylmethyl chloride (7.7 g) as colorless crystals.

Workup

  1. additionAfter the addition
  2. temperaturethe mixture was gradually heated
  3. washwashed with water
  4. customThe organic layer was dried
  5. distillationToluene was distilled off under reduced pressure
  6. customThe residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-777a8f7cac9045b4908dbc2663417489
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1988_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04772620

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes