Reaction equation
[Br:1]Br.[O:3]=[C:4]([CH3:22])[CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][N:9]1[C:17]2[C:16](=[O:18])[N:15]([CH3:19])[C:14](=[O:20])[N:13]([CH3:21])[C:12]=2[N:11]=[CH:10]1.[Na]>CO.O>[Br:1][CH2:22][C:4](=[O:3])[CH2:5][CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][N:9]1[C:17]2[C:16](=[O:18])[N:15]([CH3:19])[C:14](=[O:20])[N:13]([CH3:21])[C:12]=2[N:11]=[CH:10]1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
9.7 Grams (0.06 moles) of bromine were added to a solution of 15 g (0.054 moles) of 7-(5-keto-hexyl)-1,3-dimethylxanthine in 100 ml of anhydrous methanol, at 10° C. with stirring. After 30 minutes at the same temperature, stirring was continued for 7 more hours at room temperature. The mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure till a residual volume of 30 ml, diluted with 30 ml of water, added with 3 drops of 96% sulphuric acid and stirred for 4 hours at room temperature, to hydrolyze any dimethylketal formed, then diluted with 100 ml of water and alkalized with a 10% sodium bicarbonte aqueous solution. The mixture was extracted with 2×80 ml of methylene chloride, the organic phase was washed with water, dried and evaporated under reduced pressure. The residue was dissolved in 30 ml of ethyl acetate, cooled and crystallized at 5°-10° C. 7.5 Grams (40%) of the title compound were obtained, melting at 106°-109° C., which was directly used in the next step.
Workup
- stirringstirring
- customwas continued for 7 more hours at room temperature
- concentrationThe mixture was then concentrated under reduced pressure till a residual volume of 30 ml
- additiondiluted with 30 ml of water
- additionadded with 3 drops of 96% sulphuric acid
- stirringstirred for 4 hours at room temperature
- customformed
- extractionThe mixture was extracted with 2×80 ml of methylene chloride
- washthe organic phase was washed with water
- customdried
- customevaporated under reduced pressure
- dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 30 ml of ethyl acetate
- temperaturecooled
- customcrystallized at 5°-10° C
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-cc8e4b5122b04b76a84f77478a2a009e
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-1988_04
- Patent number
- US04737502
Linked notes
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