3-Chloro-1-butene → Chlorotriethylsilane
Reaction equation
[SiH:1]([CH2:6][CH3:7])([CH2:4][CH3:5])[CH2:2][CH3:3].[Cl:8][CH:9]([CH3:12])[CH:10]=[CH2:11]>>[Si:1]([Cl:8])([CH2:6][CH3:7])([CH2:4][CH3:5])[CH2:2][CH3:3].[Si:1]([CH2:11][CH2:10][CH:9]([Cl:8])[CH3:12])([CH2:6][CH3:7])([CH2:4][CH3:5])[CH2:2][CH3:3]Participants
4
Conditions
- Temperature
- 77 °C
Procedure
In a 50 ml apparatus, there were combined 4.5 g (0.039 mol) of Et3SiH and 3.5 g (0.039 mol) of 3-chloro-1-butene. Pt catalyst solution (0.01 ml) was added at 22° C., followed by heating up to 77° C. over 70 min. Vacuum distillation yielded 3.46 g (58.9%) of Et3SiCl and 0.61 g (7.6%) of Et3SiCH2CH2CHMeCl. This example demonstrates the low yield of Et3SiCH2CH2CHMeCl from the unpromoted reaction of Et3SiH with 3-chloro-1-butene.