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Dimethylformamide → 5-Methyl-2-sulfanylbenzaldehyde

HRID 722332
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 722332 reaction equation
CN(C)CCN(C)C.[Li]CCCC.[CH3:14][C:15]1[CH:20]=[CH:19][C:18]([SH:21])=[CH:17][CH:16]=1.CN([CH:25]=[O:26])C>C1CCCCC1>[CH3:14][C:15]1[CH:16]=[CH:17][C:18]([SH:21])=[C:19]([CH:20]=1)[CH:25]=[O:26]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 6228DimethylformamideHCID 78114-MethylbenzenethiolHCID 8037N,N,N',N'-TetramethylethylenediamineHCID 178418339Butyllithium

Product 1

HCID 218836425-Methyl-2-sulfanylbenzaldehydeYield 80.5%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 8078
Cyclohexane
Solvent

Conditions

Temperature
0 °C

Procedure

Tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA) (12.6 mL, 83.5 mmol) was added via syringe to n-BuLi (33 mL of 1.6 M in hexanes, 82.5 mmol) and the solution was chilled to 0° C. A solution of p-thiocresol (4.53 g, 36.5 mmol) in cyclohexane (40 mL) was added with stirring over 5 minutes. The resulting tan slurry was stirred overnight at room temperature, chilled to 0° C., and DMF (4.0 mL, 3.77 g, 51.6 mmol) was added via syringe over 2 minutes. The resulting gummy slurry was stirred at room temperature for 1.3 hours. The reaction mixture was added to 3 N HCR (150 mL). This mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuo yielding a brown oil. This oil was purified by flash chromatography over silica gel, eluting with 10% ethyl acetate-hexanes to afford 5-methyl-2-mercaptobenzaldehyde (4.47 g, 69%) as an intensely yellow solid suitable for use without further purification.

Workup

  1. stirringThe resulting tan slurry was stirred overnight at room temperature
  2. temperaturechilled to 0° C.
  3. stirringThe resulting gummy slurry was stirred at room temperature for 1.3 hours
  4. additionThe reaction mixture was added to 3 N HCR (150 mL)
  5. extractionThis mixture was extracted with ethyl acetate
  6. washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
  7. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  8. filtrationfiltered
  9. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  10. customyielding a brown oil
  11. customThis oil was purified by flash chromatography over silica gel
  12. washeluting with 10% ethyl acetate-hexanes

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-7de6d122c0184c5395ea7cf1df935205
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07138411B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes