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Azobisisobutyronitrile → 2-Bromo-6-(bromomethyl)-3-fluoropyridine

HRID 72642
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 72642 reaction equation
C(NC([CH2:16][C:17]1[CH:22]=[CH:21][C:20]([F:23])=[C:19]([Br:24])[N:18]=1)(C(OCC)=O)C(OCC)=O)(=O)C.[Br:25]C1C(F)=CC=C(C)N=1.C1C(=O)N(Br)C(=O)C1.CC(N=NC(C#N)(C)C)(C#N)C>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[Br:24][C:19]1[C:20]([F:23])=[CH:21][CH:22]=[C:17]([CH2:16][Br:25])[N:18]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 6547AzobisisobutyronitrileHCID 67184N-bromobutanimideHCID 248203182-Bromo-3-fluoro-6-methylpyridineHCID 86674629Diethyl 2-acetamido-2-((6-bromo-5-fluoropyridin-2-yl)methyl)malonate

Product 1

HCID 866746282-Bromo-6-(bromomethyl)-3-fluoropyridine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 5943
Carbon Tetrachloride
Solvent

Procedure

Diethyl 2-acetamido-2-((6-bromo-5-fluoropyridin-2-yl)methyl)malonate: 2-Bromo-3-fluoro-6-methylpyridine (2.24 g, 11.79 mmol), NBS (2.34 g, 13.15 mmol), CCl4 (40 mL), and AIBN (0.10 g, 0.609 mmol) were added together and heated to reflux under argon for 4.5 h. The CCl4 was removed. The residue was dissolved in EtOAc and washed with water and brine. It was dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated to give 2-bromo-6-(bromomethyl)-3-fluoropyridine which was used in the next step without purification. MS (ESI) m/z: 269.9 (M+H)+. NaH (0.707 g of 60% dispersion, 17.69 mmol) was placed in a three-neck flask with 15 mL of DMF. It was cooled in an ice-bath. A solution of diethyl 2-acetamidomalonate (3.59 g, 11.79 mmol) in 15 mL of DMF was added dropwise via an additional funnel White foam formed and the mixture was stirred in the ice-bath for 20 minutes after the addition. A solution of 2-bromo-6-(bromomethyl)-3-fluoropyridine in 10 mL of DMF was added through an additional funnel dropwise. The ice-bath was removed and it was stirred at rt under argon for 2 h. It was quenched with water and extracted with EtOAc. The EtOAc solution was washed with water and brine, dried over Na2SO4, and concentrated. It was purified by normal phase chromatography to give 106A as an off-white solid (2.39 g, 50%). MS (ESI) m/z: 405.0 (M+H)+.

Workup

  1. temperatureheated
  2. temperatureto reflux under argon for 4.5 h
  3. customThe CCl4 was removed
  4. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in EtOAc
  5. washwashed with water and brine
  6. dry with materialIt was dried over Na2SO4
  7. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-528012009d4e458687c0872ed2aa596c
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_09
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08828983B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes